BIS operates India's official environmental labelling scheme — the Eco-Mark — for products that meet both Indian quality standards and specified environmental criteria. This guide explains the Eco-Mark scheme and how manufacturers can apply.
The Eco-Mark is a voluntary environmental label administered by BIS in conjunction with the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC). Products bearing the Eco-Mark must:
The Eco-Mark label features an earthen pot — symbolizing India's traditional relationship with natural materials.
Eco-Mark criteria have been developed for multiple product categories:
Eco-Mark detergents must have biodegradability above 90% for the active ingredients, phosphate content below specified limits, and packaging that meets recycled content or recyclability criteria.
Eco-Mark paints must comply with lead content limits (90 ppm — same as mandatory regulation) plus VOC content limits that are stricter than IS standards require. Low-VOC indoor paints can qualify for Eco-Mark for use in schools, hospitals, and homes with children.
Eco-Mark electronics must meet energy efficiency thresholds (typically higher than BEE minimum) and restrict hazardous substances consistent with RoHS requirements. E-waste take-back programs are often required.
Government procurement tenders increasingly include Eco-Mark preference or requirement. Green building certifications (IGBC, GRIHA) award points for Eco-Mark products used in construction. Consumer demand for environmentally responsible products is growing, particularly in premium segments.
Products must first have a valid BIS ISI mark. Eco-Mark application is submitted to BIS with documentation demonstrating compliance with environmental criteria. BIS evaluates and if satisfied, awards the Eco-Mark licence.